Fluent Wait: Fluent Wait. The fluent wait is used to tell the web driver to wait for a condition, as well as the frequency with which we want to check the condition before throwing an "ElementNotVisibleException" exception.
Wait<WebDriver> fluentWait = new FluentWait<WebDriver>(driver)
.withTimeout(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
.pollingEvery(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
.ignoring(NoSuchElementException.class);
WebElement content = fluentWait.until(new Function<WebDriver, WebElement>() {
public WebElement apply(WebDriver driver) {
return driver.findElement(By.xpath("//h4[text()='Hello World!']"));
}
});
pageLoadTimeout: if any page is taking more than x amount of time, then we can stop executing that script by seetting up pageLoadTimeout
Throws - TimeoutException.
driver.manage().timeouts().pageLoadTimeout(1, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
Implicit Wait: If we setup implicit wait, wait for x amount of time for elements avaialbility
Throws : NoSuchElementException
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
Explicit Wait: This wait is applicable for specific element based on condition provided
WebDriverWait explicitWait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);
explicitWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOf(content));
